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Trees

Aesculus × carnea 'Fort McNair'

Fort McNair red horse chestnut

Pink Fort McNair red horse chestnut flower cluster in spring.
Fort McNair red horse chestnut flowers. Photo: SB Johnny / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0.

A rounded shade tree with bold, hand-shaped leaves and upright clusters of pink flowers with yellow throats in spring. Its dark green crown turns yellow in autumn, giving the tree a second season of color. Allow room for its broad canopy and keep fallen horse chestnuts away from children and pets.

At a glance

Sun
Full sun
Size
Height: About 35 ft at maturity · Width: About 25 ft
Water
Moist, not soggy soil
Hardiness
USDA 5–9
Bloom
Pink with yellow throats in spring

Sizes & prices

  • #10Ft McNair Buckeye$239.99

Catalog updated September 8, 2026. This is not a live stock count; please call to confirm availability and price.

Ask about this plant

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Landscape use & tree form
Use
Shade tree; ornamental specimen
Form
Dense, rounded crown
Growth rate
Slow
Fruit / litter
Seed capsules and fallen leaves; site away from paving
Major issues
Leaf blotch, powdery mildew and drought scorch; seed capsules create litter and are poisonous if eaten.
Resistance & tolerances
Deer
Usually less attractive to browsing deer; not deer-proof.
Drought
Poor long-term drought performance; dry conditions can scorch leaves.
Wet soil
Good drainage is required; avoid waterlogged sites.

Resistance is not a guarantee; deer and rabbits may browse any plant.

Pollinators & wildlife
Attracts
Bees, Hummingbirds

Keep in mind: Horse chestnuts are toxic if eaten; they are not edible chestnuts.

Seasonal interest
Foliage
Dark green, turning golden yellow in fall
Growing & care
Soil
Deep, fertile, moisture-retentive but well-drained soil; acidic soil preferred.
Pruning
Little shaping is needed. Avoid heavy canopy thinning that suddenly exposes the thin bark to sun.
Sources & photo credits

Monrovia

www.shadetrees.com

NC State Extension

Rutgers Cooperative Extension

Photo: SB Johnny · CC BY-SA 3.0

Image notes: Fort McNair red horse chestnut flowers. Photo: SB Johnny / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0. Wikimedia 960 px thumbnail; no other edits.

Reviewed September 22, 2026. Growing conditions vary by location.