Shrubs
Pinus mugo Pumilio Group
Dwarf mugo pine
Dense green needles and a low, spreading habit give this mountain pine a sturdy evergreen presence. Pumilio Group plants vary and grow slowly, but older specimens can become much larger than their nursery size. Plan for substantial eventual spread or confirm the dimensions of the specific plant.
At a glance
- Sun
- Full sun
- Mature size
- 8–13 ft. after decades tall × 13–26 ft. after decades wide
- Water
- Well-drained soil; avoid wet sites
- Hardiness
- USDA zones 2–7 (species reference; selection performance may differ)
Sizes & prices
- #3$29.99
Catalog updated September 8, 2026. This is not a live stock count; please call to confirm availability and price.
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Resistance & tolerances
- Drought
- Tolerant once established.
Seasonal interest
- Foliage
- Evergreen.
Growing & care
- Pruning
- Usually unnecessary; for density, shorten soft spring candles only, not older wood.
Sources & photo credits
University of Minnesota Extension
Photo: Zeynel Cebeci / CC BY-SA 4.0; resized and converted to WebP · CC BY-SA 4.0
Image notes: Pumilio mountain pine showing healthy foliage and its low growing form. Zeynel Cebeci / CC BY-SA 4.0. Resized and converted to WebP.
Reviewed September 21, 2026. Growing conditions vary by location.