Perennials
Valeriana officinalis
Garden valerian
Also known as: Garden heliotrope
Tall stems carry fragrant white to pale pink summer flower clusters above divided leaves. Best where its spreading habit can be managed. Grow in fertile loam is ideal; adaptable to other garden soils.
At a glance
- Sun
- Full sun to part shade
- Mature size
- 3–5 ft. tall × 2–4 ft. wide
- Water
- Prefers consistent moisture
- Hardiness
- USDA zones 4–7
- Bloom
- Fragrant white or pale pink; June–August.
Sizes & prices
- 4.5"$5.99
Catalog updated September 8, 2026. This is not a live stock count; please call to confirm availability and price.
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Resistance & tolerances
- Deer
- Resistant, not browse-proof.
- Drought
- Tolerates occasional dryness; prefers moisture.
- Wet soil
- Tolerates occasional wetness with good drainage.
Resistance is not a guarantee; deer and rabbits may browse any plant.
Pollinators & wildlife
- Attracts
- Bees, Butterflies
Keep in mind: Spreads by seeds and rhizomes and can escape gardens. Not offered here as medical advice.
Growing & care
- Light
- More shade can make stems flop.
- Containment
- Remove seed heads and unwanted spreading growth.
- Maintenance
- Leave sound stems for winter interest and wildlife if desired. Remove dead stems before fresh spring growth, avoiding new shoots and retaining healthy basal foliage.
Sources & photo credits
Photo: Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0
Image notes: Valeriana officinalis, Ivar Leidus / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0. Uncropped photograph.
Reviewed September 19, 2026. Growing conditions vary by location.