Perennials
Convallaria majalis
Lily of the valley
Fragrant white bells hang beneath broad green leaves in spring. Rhizomes form a dense groundcover in shaded beds. Divide in fall when needed.
At a glance
- Sun
- Part shade to full shade
- Mature size
- Height: 6–10 in. · Spread: 12–24 in.; forms spreading colonies
- Water
- Moderate; humus-rich soil
- Hardiness
- USDA zones 3–7
- Bloom
- Fragrant white bells; late spring–early summer.
Sizes & prices
- #1$14.99
Catalog updated September 8, 2026. This is not a live stock count; please call to confirm availability and price.
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Resistance & tolerances
- Drought
- Tolerates summer dryness once established.
- Wet soil
- Tolerates occasional wetness; avoid permanent waterlogging.
- Soil
- Tolerates clay and dry shade.
- Deer & rabbits
- Resistant, not browse-proof.
Resistance is not a guarantee; deer and rabbits may browse any plant.
Keep in mind: Poisonous if eaten, including berries; keep away from children and pets.
Growing & care
- Spread
- Can crowd neighboring plants; contain and monitor its rhizomes.
Sources & photo credits
Image notes: Lily-of-the-valley flowers. species photograph; uncropped. Surrounding plants are not included.
Reviewed September 19, 2026. Growing conditions vary by location.