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Perennials

Asclepias tuberosa

Butterfly weed

Also known as: Butterfly milkweed

Bright orange butterfly weed flower clusters visited by pollinators.
Butterfly weed in flower. species photograph

Orange flower clusters top upright leafy stems. A drought-tolerant milkweed for sunny pollinator gardens and well-drained borders. Leave established plants undisturbed; the deep taproot dislikes transplanting. Remove pods before they split if seedlings are unwanted. Wear gloves when handling sap.

At a glance

Sun
Full sun
Mature size
1–3 ft. tall × 12–18 in. wide
Water
Dry to moderate; excellent drainage
Hardiness
USDA zones 3–9
Bloom
Orange to yellow-orange; late spring–summer.

Sizes & prices

  • #1$19.99

Catalog updated September 8, 2026. This is not a live stock count; please call to confirm availability and price.

Ask about this plant

Select a section to expand.

Resistance & tolerances
Drought
Tolerant once established.
Wet soil
Avoid wet, poorly drained soil; crown rot is a risk.
Salt
Moderate tolerance.
Deer & rabbits
Resistant, not browse-proof.

Resistance is not a guarantee; deer and rabbits may browse any plant.

Pollinators & wildlife
Attracts
Bees, Hummingbirds
Caterpillar host
Monarch
Native range
Native range / parentage
Native to eastern and southern North America. Species native to Kentucky.
Tristate native status
Species native to Kentucky.

Keep in mind: Not for eating. Sap can irritate skin and eyes; wear gloves.

Growing & care
Roots
Deep taproot dislikes disturbance; choose its position carefully.
Seeds
Remove pods before opening if unwanted seedlings are a concern.
Establishment
Seed-grown plants may need 2–3 years to flower.
Sources & photo credits

NC State Extension

publications.ca.uky.edu

Photo: Cbaile19 / Flora Pittsburghensis · CC0 1.0

Image notes: Butterfly weed in flower. species photograph; uncropped.

Reviewed September 19, 2026. Growing conditions vary by location.