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Grasses

Arundo donax

Giant reed (blue-green form)

Arundo donax giant reed with tall canes and broad blue-green leaves
Arundo donax species photo; exact nursery selection not documented. Web-sized from the original image.

Tall, cane-like stems carry broad blue-green leaves and can make a striking vertical screen. In a warm season, the fast-growing canes can rise well above neighboring plants. Giant reed spreads through rhizomes and broken stem pieces; keep it contained and away from streams or natural areas.

At a glance

Sun
Full sun to part shade
Mature size
About 12–20 ft. in a growing season tall × 5–8 ft. or more wide
Water
Average to wet soil
Hardiness
USDA 6–10
Bloom
Purplish plumes may appear in fall; flowering can be limited by early frost.

Sizes & prices

  • Size not listedCall for price

Catalog updated September 8, 2026. This is not a live stock count; please call to confirm availability and price.

Ask about this plant

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Resistance & tolerances
Drought
Some tolerance after establishment.
Wet soil
Tolerates wet soil and shallow standing water.

Keep in mind: Giant reed is reported invasive in Kentucky. Do not plant it near streams, ponds or natural areas; rhizomes and stem fragments can start new patches. Keep it contained and dispose of cut material securely.

Seasonal interest
Habit
Fast-growing, rhizomatous warm-season grass.
Growing & care
Soil
Adaptable; best growth in moist ground.
Pruning
Cut canes to the ground after frost or before new spring growth.
Spread control
Contain rhizomes; do not discard canes or roots where they can resprout.
Sources & photo credits

NC State Extension

www.fws.gov

www.oipc.info

Photo: Daderot / Wikimedia Commons · CC0 1.0 public domain dedication

Reviewed October 1, 2026. Growing conditions vary by location.