Grasses
Chasmanthium latifolium
Northern sea oats

Flat, dangling seed heads tremble in a breeze above broad, bamboo-like leaves. Their changing green, tan and purple tones add interest from summer into fall, while the foliage can turn golden. This native grass is useful in moist, partly shaded naturalistic plantings, but needs room or regular control because it spreads and self-sows.
At a glance
- Sun
- Part sun to part shade
- Mature size
- Height: 2–5 ft. · Spread: 1–2½ ft.; spreads over time
- Water
- Moist to wet soil
- Hardiness
- USDA 5–9
Sizes & prices
- #3$24.99
Catalog updated September 8, 2026. This is not a live stock count; please call to confirm availability and price.
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Resistance & tolerances
- Deer
- Generally resistant; not browse-proof.
- Wet soil
- Tolerates wet soil; suitable for stream edges and rain gardens.
Resistance is not a guarantee; deer and rabbits may browse any plant.
Pollinators & wildlife
- Caterpillar host
- Butterflies
- Birds
- Seeds provide food
Native range
- Native range / parentage
- North American native. Species native to Kentucky.
- Tristate native status
- Species native to Kentucky.
Seasonal interest
- Habit
- Rhizomatous; can spread vigorously.
Growing & care
- Pruning
- Cut back in late winter or early spring before new growth.
- Maintenance
- Remove seed heads before seed drops to reduce self-sowing.
Sources & photo credits
Reviewed October 1, 2026. Growing conditions vary by location.
